8
Tree and Hedgerow Strategy
Proposer: Councillor Sally Noble
Seconder: Councillor Rachel Smith-Lyte
This Council notes that:
1. Europe’s total land area has forest cover comprising 47%, whereas the UK forests cover just 12% of land. Trees are vital in combatting climate change due to their ability to remove excess carbon dioxide from the environment, reduce flooding, filter air pollutants and provide wildlife habitats.
2. Precedent for concerted action is evidenced by Leicestershire County Council, who have a ‘Tree for Every Person’ scheme, aiming to plant 700,000 over the next 10 years and have a scheme allowing residents to apply for a free tree or hedge to replace those lost to diseases . Mid Suffolk District Council have a dedicated ‘Parish Tree Planting Project’, which is a scheme to provide parishes and community groups with free trees as well as hedgerows and wildflower seeds.
3. In 2023, Babergh and Mid Suffolk District Councils worked with the Woodland Trust to make a call for land to increase the district’s tree coverage and improve biodiversity.
4. Protecting existing trees and planting new trees is a vital role in tackling the climate and biodiversity and ecological emergencies already declared by ESC. In completing this, we understand the necessity of external funding and additional resources, and are actively seeking these wherever possible.
5. Our officers receive many complaints about trees, and we wish to impress upon the public the vital importance of trees in protecting our environment.
This Council resolves to:
1. Develop a Tree and Hedgerow Strategy. In the process of doing so, actively seek input and feedback from stakeholders, residents, community groups, and experts to identify key priorities and actions whilst considering long term implications.
2. Issue a call for land enabling landowners to put forward spaces for tree planting.
3. Complete the ongoing work of mapping and baselining tree canopy cover in the district, and complete a tree opportunity map for ESC owned land. As a result of this work, develop a strategy to enable 250,000 trees to be planted across East Suffolk, increasing canopy cover by 1%.
4. Acknowledge that town and parish councils and the tree wardens play a key goal in reaching ecological targets, and as such commit to providing more resources, for example: tree aftercare, support of The Suffolk Tree Warden Network, and strengthening communication to identify areas where ESC can provide targeted help.
5. We will promote the importance of Street Trees with the County Council, both existing trees and as part of new developments. Promoting the value of street trees and recognising that they are not just a maintenance burden.
Councillor Noble introduced the motion stating that ambition, innovation, creative thinking cross-party input and transparency was important.
The motion was seconded by Councillor Bennett who discussed the importance of tree coverage with England having only 10%. The Councillor highlighted that boosting tree and hedgerows were important in both rural and urban areas.
Councillor Robinson stated that having the right trees in the right place was important as mature trees in urban areas could cause issues including collapsed drains, pavement, road damage and verges were not suitable locations for trees. Councillor Robinson would not support that element of the motion.
Councillor Gooch supported the motion and the benefits it would bring to creating eco-systems and creating biodiversity. There were wider health benefits and along with the aesthetic of 'treescapes' being of beauty and inspiration to artists and poets.
Councillor Gooch echoed the importance of the right trees in right place and the opportunity it would provide for citizen engagement.
Councillor Ninnmey welcome the motion and reflected on work completed in the 1980’s in the Grove area of Felixstowe to recover the damage from the great storm. That trees had been undervalued and referenced the public feeling regarding the tree removed along Hadrian’s wall.
Councillor Mallinder stated that he believed that trees and hedgerows were very important, however he did not feel the motion was right for the Council and he would abstain from voting. The mass planting of trees did not improve biodiversity. There needed to be quality over quantity and a balance, focused on habitats and landscapes. He raised concerns over trees being planted along highways and being contained in plastic wrapping.
Councillor Byatt offered his support for the motion. He echoed the importance of the right tree in the right place and understood the position of Conservative colleagues. Councillor Byatt stated that it was important to talk to town and parish councils as well as Suffolk County Council. There was a need to consider tree and hedge cover with new planned developments.
Councillor Jepson advised that part of being in opposition was to look at what was being brought to Council and raise any perceived issues on behalf of residents more detail was needed to support the motion, such as cost.
Councillor Smithson echoed the right tree in the right place and recognised that maintenance would need to be considered and proposed to amend the motion to state that:
The Council notes: importance of ensuring trees planted in urban areas are in the appropriate place.
Councillor Lynch stated that the strategy was good, just needed some more detail. There needed to be data to support the process and ensure achievable targets and timelines were in place.
Councillors Pitchers seconded the proposed amendment and reserved right to speak.
There were 15 members who voted for the amendment and 24 against. The amendment did not pass.
Councillor Wilson stated that the agency who had been engaged regarding the motion had planted over 400,000 trees with 95 different types of tree. They were also working with companies interested in offsetting their own carbon footprints and had 10-year management plans in place.
Councillor Wilson urged members to have faith in the Cabinet Member, the Officers involved in the work and the governance structure that supported it.
Councillor Topping highlighted that some trees would have been in place prior to urban infrastructure being built around them. There were examples where developers had invested in trees and provided one instance where a developer would gift a tree to the residents when a house was sold.
Councillor Noble concluded to state that all feedback would be taken on board. Activity was already in action, with some trees planted and other sites identified. Advice would be taken from the appropriate experts and agencies.
The motion was put to the vote and by majority voting in favour the motion was passed.
Decision Wheel Motion
Proposer: Councillor Peter Byatt
Seconder: Councillor Rosie Smithson
This Council notes that:
1. It is responding to climate change by declaring a Climate Emergency in July 2019 and committing to reach net zero CO2e emissions by 2030.
2. It has a duty to consider social justice and a fair transition to net zero.
3. With cross party support, in 2023 the Green, Liberal Democrat and Independent administration launched its new strategy, ‘Our Direction’, to deliver a new focus on the environment alongside a thriving economy, the housing challenge and tackling inequalities.
4. All Councils have complex, competing priorities when serving their communities; within the four themes and thirty-two priorities of ‘Our Direction’ there is potential for conflict where trade-offs must be made.
5. Cornwall Council has responded to similar trade-offs by adopting a visual ‘Decision Making Wheel’, which is a simple graphic tool that helps to show, and then weigh, how the consequences of potential projects and decisions could affect the environment and people.
This Council resolves to:
1. Investigate the adoption of an East Suffolk version of Cornwall Council’s ‘Decision Making Wheel’ for all Cabinet and Full Council decisions, as a means to ensure that decisions made that combat climate change do not disadvantage the people of East Suffolk, and that decisions that may initially seem to benefit the community do not draw too heavily on what our environment can stand.
Councillor Byatt introduced the motion and referenced the Cornwall ‘Donut’
model, which provided a holistic framework that balances human needs
with the planet's capacity. The
Donut model consisted of two rings: the inner ring represented the social
foundation, the essential areas of life such as health, education, and housing
that no one should lack.
The outer
ring represented the ecological ceiling, the environmental limits within which
humanity must operate to avoid damaging the Earth’s life-support systems.
Councillor
Byatt highlighted some of the benefits of the model, which included social justice,
environmental sustainability and holistic governance.
Councillor Langdon-Morris, Ashton, Lynch, Gooch and Noble offered their support for the motion. There were comments that it would be good to explore using the wheel and embed it in work the Council does, with the option to get feedback.
Councillor Mallinder agreed with comments made and stated he thought it was a terrific concept which looked at the whole community and environmental impact.
Councillor Noble commented that there were good ideas and it was worth investigating further.
Councillor Byatt concluded that the decision wheel would be used for Cabinet level decisions and would also be helpful for managers in the initial stages of projects. It could also be considered when identifying where mitigation could be needed.
The motion was unanimously passed.